Prepositions in combinations with verbs and nouns in Dutch
Nouns in combination with prepositions
'Op' or 'in' de universiteit/school, etc.
I have been searching for some examples on Google, but I don't agree with all of them. I haven't been able to find or think of a fixed rule.
Examples with op
:
Lesgeven op de universiteit
(teach at the ...);Studeren op de universiteit
(study at the ...);Werken op de universiteit
(work at the ...);Opleidingen op de universiteit
(courses at the ...).
I think lesgeven aan de universiteit
would perhaps be even better.
The same holds for studeren
.
Werken aan
is more or less a fixed combination,
which means to work on some
(project), so werken aan de universiteit
sounds like
you're building it.
In the last case I prefer op
,
although in the examples below the last one
uses in
in a similar situation.
Examples with in
:
Een ontploffing in de universiteit
(an explosion in the ...);Integreren in de universiteit
(integrate in the ...);Eetgelegenheden in de universiteit
(places where you can eat in the ...);Cursus Gronings in de universiteit
(course in the Groninger dialect at the ...).
If you used op
in the first example I tend to think
it happened on top of the roof.
I think integreren in
is a fixed combination.
In the 3rd example I think in
is the only option, too.
Verbs in combination with a (fixed) preposition
There are a lot of fixed verb-preposition combinations, and I don't think you can deduct the preposition from a rule. You just have to memorize them. I think it's the same in English.
I found a list of verb-preposition combinations on the Internet, with translations in English.
But it's far from complete. The 2 examples we discussed aren't in it yet (but I've reported them):
besteden aan
(spend on);behoefte hebben aan
(need).
Links
Reageer via E-mail (dalmolen@xs4all.nl)
Deze pagina is voor het laatst gewijzigd op: 31-3-2013 15:57:18